Tehrik-e-Taliban claimed responsibility for the
deadly assault, saying the attack was a response to the military's
recent offensive against the militants. "We selected the army's school
for the attack because the government is targeting our families and
females," Muhammad Umar Khorasani told reporters. "We want them to feel
the pain."
Tuesday's attack started around 10 a.m.
local time, when gunmen entered the Army Public School and Degree
College in Peshawar and opened fire on students and teachers. Security
forces quickly rushed to the scene.
Explosions and gunfire were heard inside the building several hours after the attack had started. According to Reuters, several of the attackers detonated suicide vests as the gunfight between militants and security forces intensified.
Peshawar police announced a little after 6 p.m. local time that the attack was over and all of the gunmen had been killed.
Pakistan's
army said that while some reports said the militants had taken students
hostage, the attackers never released demands. "Their sole purpose, it
seems, was to kill those innocent kids. That's what they did,” Major
General Asim Bajwa said during a press conference.
"My son was in uniform in the morning. He is in a casket now," one grieving father, Tahir Ali,
cried out as he came to collect the body of his 14-year-old son from
the hospital. "My son was my dream. My dream has been killed."
Traumatized
children who were lucky enough to escape alive recalled the bloodshed.
"While we were being moved out, we saw bodies of our classmates lying in
the corridors," one student told DawnNews.
"We
were in the examination hall when all of sudden firing started and our
teachers told us to silently lay on the floor," one student inside the
school at the time of the attack told a private television channel.
"We remained on the floor for an hour. There was a lot of gunfire. When
the gunfire died down our soldiers came and guided us out."
Shahrukh
Khan, 16, was shot in both legs while hiding under a desk as the
attackers moved through his classroom, picking off students. "I folded
my tie and pushed it into my mouth so that I wouldn't scream," he told Agence France Presse.
Reuters explains that
the school targeted by the militants was run by the Pakistani army. The
student body included a few students who were children of civilians,
but most children were the sons and daughters of soldiers. At least 500
students aged between 10 and 20 were present inside the building at the
time of the attack.
Schools and other symbols of education have
been a frequent target of radical militants in Pakistan, the Guardian
points out, as they are seen as representing both the government and
un-Islamic traditions. In October 2012, Taliban militants shot then 15-year-old Malala Yousafzai,
a young activist for girls' education. "She was pro-west, she was
speaking against Taliban and she was calling President Obama her ideal
leader," a spokesman for the Pakistani Taliban told Reuters in the wake of the assassination attempt. "She was young but she was promoting western culture in Pashtun areas," he added.
The
Taliban pointed at casualties at the hands of the Pakistani military to
justify today's brutal assault. The battle between the army and the
Taliban intensified this summer when the military launched an offensive against the militants in the North Waziristan tribal area in the wake of an attack on the Karachi international airport.
More than a thousand fighters and civilians have reportedly been killed
since the start of the offensive, named Operation Zarb-i-Azb. The
Taliban has responded to the offensive with brutal violence, including a suicide attack on a ceremony at the Wagah border post.
Major
General Asim Bajwa vowed on Tuesday the army will continue its fight
against the militants and will eventually eradicate the group.
"Extremely saddened, our resolve has taken new height. Will cont go
after inhuman beasts, their facilitators till their final elimination,"
Bajwa wrote on Twitter.
The Pakistani military carried out several raids on Tuesday, including 10 bombings in the tribal areas.
Pakistanis were shocked by Tuesday's events. Prime Minister Nawal Sharif traveled to Peshawar on Tuesday and announced three days of national mourning. "These are my children and it is my loss," he said.
Many Pakistanis took to social media to express their condolences and call for unity in the wake of the tragedy.
Yet the attack also put the spotlight on the rampant insecurity in the country.
"The
question that doesn't stop ringing in the head is this: what could we
have done that we didn't do to save our children? A lot," journalist
Syad Talat Hussain wrote on Twitter.
President Barack Obama condemned the attack
"in the strongest terms." "Our hearts and prayers go out to the
victims, their families, and loved ones," Obama said in a statement.
British Prime Minister David Cameron said
the attack defies belief. "It is a dark, dark day for humanity when
something on this scale happens with no justification," he added.
Nobel Prize winner Malala Yousafzai said in a statement that she was "heartbroken" by the violence.
"Innocent
children in their school have no place in horror such as this," she
said. "I condemn these atrocious and cowardly acts and stand united with
the government and armed forces of Pakistan whose efforts so far to
address this horrific event are commendable. I, along with millions of
others around the world, mourn these children, my brothers and sisters
-- but we will never be defeated."
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